
What training does an independent fostering agency provide before approval?
An independent fostering agency usually provides pre-approval training such as Skills to Foster or an equivalent course, covering safeguarding, safer caring, children’s needs, behaviour and working with professionals. It also gives practical guidance throughout the assessment, helping applicants understand the fostering role and prepare for the approval decision.
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Before approval, an independent fostering agency provides structured preparation training alongside the assessment process. The training is designed to help applicants understand the responsibilities of fostering, consider how the role would affect their household, and demonstrate that they can provide safe and consistent care. The exact format and course name vary between agencies, but the preparation must be relevant to fostering and linked to the agency’s assessment of your suitability.
What the training normally involves
- Understanding the fostering role: how fostering differs from caring for a birth child, the responsibilities of a foster carer, and the importance of working within the agency’s procedures.
- Children’s backgrounds and experiences: how separation, neglect, abuse, loss and changes in placement can affect a child’s behaviour, development and relationships.
- Safer care in the household: considering boundaries, privacy, supervision, physical contact, online safety, visitors, transport and the impact of household routines.
- Communication and relationships: building trust while maintaining appropriate boundaries, listening to children, and communicating with birth families and other professionals.
- Professional responsibilities: recording information accurately, sharing concerns through the correct channels, attending meetings and contributing to care planning.
- Equality and identity: supporting a child’s culture, religion, language, sexuality, gender identity and personal history in a respectful and age-appropriate way.
- Managing behaviour: using approved, non-physical approaches and responding safely when a child is distressed, angry, withdrawn or unable to explain what they need.
Training is often delivered through a mixture of taught sessions, group discussion, written exercises, case examples and practical scenarios. Online learning may be included, but applicants should ask whether all household members need to attend particular sessions and how the agency accommodates accessibility, language or learning needs. Partners usually train together, while other adults in the household may be asked to complete specific preparation.
How training fits into the assessment
Attendance alone does not result in approval. Applicants are expected to participate, reflect on the issues discussed and consider how they would apply the learning in their own home. The assessing social worker may use discussions, exercises and observations from the training to explore your judgement, communication, ability to work with professionals and understanding of safer care. If a subject raises a concern or shows that more preparation is needed, the agency may arrange additional discussion or training before the assessment is completed.
Preparation training is one part of a wider assessment. It does not replace references, statutory checks, health information, household interviews or the other evidence required by the fostering agency. Equally, completing the course does not mean that an applicant must continue if fostering no longer feels suitable. A reputable agency should give you an opportunity to ask questions, understand the expectations and make an informed decision before approval.
What happens after the course
The agency normally reviews your learning with you and identifies any areas requiring further development. You may receive information about the agency’s policies, recording systems, support arrangements and expectations for continued learning. Once approved, foster carers usually complete further training as part of their development and may need additional preparation for a particular child or type of placement. Pre-approval training therefore provides the foundation, rather than covering every situation a carer may encounter.
Before applying, ask the independent fostering agency:
- Which preparation course is provided and whether it is delivered in person, online or in a blended format.
- How many household members are expected to attend.
- What happens if you cannot attend a session or need additional support to take part.
- How the training links to the assessment and whether you will receive feedback on your participation.
- What further training is required after approval and before accepting a placement.
These questions will help you compare agencies on the quality and relevance of their preparation, rather than simply on the course title.

Use the training to test how fostering would work in your household. Rather than treating preparation as a course to complete, use the discussions and scenarios to examine practical decisions you may face. For example, consider how household routines would change, how private information would be managed, and how you would respond if your views differed from those of a social worker or another professional.
Discuss any uncertainty with the assessing social worker before approval. A clear understanding of your responsibilities, limits and sources of advice helps you decide whether fostering is suitable for your circumstances and identifies any areas where more preparation may be useful.
Find out about fostering preparation training
Have questions about preparation training or how it fits into your assessment? Contact Become A Foster Family to discuss what to expect before approval and the next step in your fostering enquiry.
