A foster family home is the household where a child or young person lives under a formal fostering arrangement rather than with their birth family. The placement may be organised by a local authority or an independent fostering organisation, with the plan based on the child’s welfare, circumstances and assessed needs.
Foster carers take responsibility for day-to-day care, but they do not usually replace the child’s parents. Important decisions may remain with the local authority or others who hold parental responsibility, while carers follow agreed arrangements for education, health appointments, activities and contact with family members.
Each foster family home is assessed for its suitability, including available space, household relationships and the carers’ ability to meet a particular child’s needs. Before approval, applicants complete assessment and preparation, then receive guidance to help them work with social workers, contribute to reviews and respond appropriately as the placement plan develops.