Needs-Based Assessment
Enhanced payments are linked to the child’s assessed needs and the level of care required, rather than being an automatic addition to the standard fostering allowance.

Enhanced foster care allowance is additional financial support for carers looking after children or young people whose needs require greater time, skill or specialist care. This guide explains eligibility, assessment, payments and available support before you enquire about fostering.
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Preparation begins with discussing the child’s assessed needs, your experience and the care arrangements required. Training may cover safeguarding, behaviour support and working with professionals, so you understand the responsibilities before applying.
Ask how payments are agreed, what support is provided and whether the arrangement allows time for appointments or additional care before deciding if it suits you.
Enhanced payments are linked to the child’s assessed needs and the level of care required, rather than being an automatic addition to the standard fostering allowance.
Before applying, ask how the enhanced allowance is calculated, what it covers and when it will be reviewed, as payment arrangements should reflect the agreed care plan.
Discuss how additional appointments, supervision and day-to-day support could affect work, family routines and other responsibilities before deciding whether the arrangement is suitable.
Enhanced fostering may involve more detailed planning around safeguarding, behaviour, health or education, with clear responsibilities agreed between you and the professionals involved.
Ask who you can contact for advice when a child’s needs change, and how concerns will be shared, recorded and reviewed throughout the placement.
A useful enquiry should help you understand eligibility, assessment, training, allowance arrangements and the next application steps without committing you to fostering.
Enhanced foster care allowance is a higher payment than the standard fostering allowance, provided where a child or young person’s assessed needs require a greater level of care, supervision or specialist input. It may be described as enhanced fostering allowance, special needs fostering allowance or a foster plus allowance, depending on the fostering service.
Eligibility is based on the child’s circumstances and the care they require, rather than simply on a carer’s willingness to accept a placement. Factors may include significant health needs, disabilities, complex behaviour, therapeutic needs, frequent appointments or the need for intensive support. The fostering service should explain how these needs are assessed and whether your skills, household circumstances and available support are suitable.
Payment arrangements vary between fostering services and individual placements. Ask whether the enhanced element is separate from the standard allowance, what care responsibilities it is intended to cover, and how it may affect other fostering payments or benefits. A clear written explanation can help you compare the arrangement with ordinary fostering allowance rates before making an application.
Applicants receive guidance through assessment, preparation and approval, with training and ongoing support tailored to the child’s needs, helping carers understand enhanced responsibilities, recording requirements and payment arrangements before placements.
Qualification depends on approval as a foster carer, relevant experience or transferable skills, household suitability, and the child’s assessed needs. Each fostering service applies its own enhanced-care criteria during assessment.
Typically, it contributes towards the child’s everyday care, specialist equipment, additional supervision, appointments, therapeutic work and related responsibilities, alongside the standard allowance and agreed placement expenses where these are identified.
Payments are usually calculated by combining the standard fostering allowance with an enhanced element linked to assessed care requirements, placement responsibilities and agreed expenses. Each service sets its own method.
Enhanced payments may affect means-tested benefits, tax credits or Universal Credit, depending on how payments are treated and your circumstances. Seek current advice from the fostering service and benefits adviser.
Enhanced arrangements can differ in structure as well as amount. The points below explain how payment for skills, specialist support, placement expectations, review arrangements and related allowances may affect your responsibilities and the overall package offered by a fostering service.
The enhanced allowance should be linked to the child’s assessed needs and care plan. Understanding the assessment criteria helps you see why the placement qualifies and what level of care is expected.
Enhanced payments are intended to reflect additional responsibilities, such as increased supervision, personal care or specialist routines. Ask for these duties to be explained clearly before agreeing to a placement.
Some enhanced placements may require specific knowledge, training or experience. Confirm what preparation is provided so you can understand the care approach and develop the skills needed.
The child’s needs should be considered alongside your household, experience and available support. Careful matching helps establish whether the placement is practical and whether the enhanced arrangement is appropriate.
Children receiving enhanced care may have input from social workers, health professionals or specialist teams. Find out who will be involved and how their guidance fits into your day-to-day responsibilities.
An enhanced allowance may need to be reviewed if the child’s needs, care plan or placement circumstances change. Check when reviews take place and how changes to the arrangement are communicated.

Enhanced foster care allowance is most useful when it is linked to a clear care plan, agreed responsibilities and appropriate preparation. This gives carers a practical explanation of what the additional payment is intended to support, rather than presenting it as a standalone figure.
At Become A Foster Family, prospective carers can discuss how an enhanced placement may affect household routines, personal responsibilities and preparation before applying. Training and guidance help them consider the practical demands of caring for a child or young person with additional needs.
After approval, regional staff continue to provide guidance as circumstances develop. This may include helping carers understand payment paperwork, prepare for reviews and identify when arrangements should be revisited. Linking financial information with ongoing assistance helps carers make informed decisions throughout the placement.
Enhanced foster care allowance should be understood alongside the placement’s care plan, responsibilities, review arrangements and agreed overall financial terms.
Enhanced foster care allowance is a higher payment for placements involving children with additional or complex needs, recognising the greater time, expertise, supervision and specialist care required in daily life.
Payment dates are set by the fostering service and confirmed in your agreement. Ask how payments are scheduled, processed and adjusted when placements begin, end or circumstances change during placement.
Foster care allowances are often covered by qualifying care relief, but enhanced payments may have tax implications depending on your circumstances. Confirm treatment with HMRC or a qualified tax adviser.
Training commonly includes pre-approval preparation, safeguarding, first aid, safer caring and understanding trauma or additional needs. Enhanced placements may require further specialist learning, identified through assessment and reviewed throughout placement.
Usually, the enhanced element is added to the standard fostering allowance rather than replacing it, but structures vary. Confirm the base allowance, enhanced amount and conditions in your agreement in writing.
If you are considering an enhanced foster care allowance, speak with our team to ask questions about eligibility, assessment and payment arrangements. We can help you understand the requirements and decide whether this type of fostering may suit your circumstances.